Development of Comics Physics Education with STEM for Stimulating Straight Line Motion Concept Mastery in Junior High School Students.
Abstract
One of the lessons that can be used to stimulate mastery of concepts is learning approach STEM. This is effective if it is supported by teaching materials in the form of physics comics. It has been done validity test which are consists of design expert test and material expert test, and the product is valid as to be used. The attractiveness, convenience, and benefit test is conducted by students and the results of attractiveness were obtained by 3.38, convenience with a score of 3.38 and benefit test were obtained 3.31. This research was conducted using one group pre post design. The results of the paired sample t test. Sig value. (2-Tailed) is less than 0.05 which is 0,000, so it can be explained related to the significant use of STEM, on the ability to master students’ concepts. Based on the value of N-gain, the average N-gain of concept mastery ability is 0.43 with the medium category.
Salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk menstimulasi penguasaan konsep adalah pendekatan pembelajaran STEM. Hal tersebut efektif jika didukung dengan bahan ajar berupa komik fisika. Telah dilakukan uji validasi yang terdiri dari uji ahli desain serta uji ahli materi dan produk dinyatakan valid serta layak digunakan. Uji kemenarikan, kemudahan, dan kemanfaatan dilakukan oleh siswa dan diperoleh hasil kemenarikan dengan 3,38, kemudahan dengan skor 3,38 dan kemanfaatan 3,31. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan one group pre post design. Hasil dari uji nilai paired sample t. nilai Sig. (2-Tailed) kurang dari 0,05 yaitu 0,000, maka dapat dinyatakan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan komik fisika berbasis STEM, terhadap kemampuan penguasaan konsep siswa. Berdasarkan nilai N-gain, rata-rata N-gain kemampuan penguasaan konsep diperoleh sebesar 0,43 dengan kategori sedang.
Kata kunci: Komik Fisika, STEM, Penguasaan konsep.
Kata kunci: Komik Fisika, STEM, Penguasaan konsep.
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abdurrahman. (2015). Guru Sains sebagai Inovator; Merancang Pembelajaran Sains Inovatif Berbasis Riset. Media Akademi, Bandarlampung.
Abdurrahman, Ariyani, F., Maulina, H., and Nurulsari, N. (2019). Design and Validation of Inquiry-based STEM Learning Strategy as a Powerful Alternative Solution to Facilitate Gifted Students Facing 21st Century Challenging. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(1), 33-56.
Adinata, I.W., Maharta,N., Nyeneng,I.D.P. (2015). Pengembangan Komik Pembelajaran Fisika Berbais Desain Grafis. Jurnal Pembelajaran Fisika,3 (5):113-117
Anwar,C.(2014).Hakikat Manusia dalam Pendidikan Sebuah Tinjauan Filosofis. Yogyakarta: SUKA-Press.
Aslamiyah,L., Masturi., Nugroho,S,E.. (2018). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Komik Fisika Berbasis Integrasi-Interkonseksi Nilai-nilai Al-qur’an. Unnes Physics Education Journal, 6 (3): 47-51.
Blackley, S., Rahmawati, Y., Fitriani, E., Sheffield, R., & Koul, R. (2018). Using a Makerspace approach to engage Indonesian primary students with STEM. Issues in Educational Research, 28(1), 18–42.
Komarudin, Umar. (2016). Penggunaan E-Book Berbasis STEM Untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Siswa dan Technology EngineeringLiteracy Siswa. Scientific Journal of Basic Education,2(2), 2548-6950.
Lesmono,D Albertus dkk. (2011). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Fisika Berupa Komik Pada Materi Cahaya di SMP. Jember: Research Journal.
Listiana, Abdurrahman, Suyatna.A. and Nuangchalerm , P. (2019) The Effect Of Newtonian Dynamics Stem-Integrated Learning Strategy To Increase Scientific Literacy Of Senior High School Students. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika
Al-BiRuNi 08 (1) (2019) 43-52.
Murti, K. E. (2013). Pendidikan Abad 21 dan Implementasinya pada Pembelajaran di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) untuk Paket Keahlian Desain Interior. Artikel Kurikulum 2013 SMK, 1–23.
Poedjiadi, A. (2005). Sains Teknologi Masyarakat Model Pembelajaran kontekstual bermuatan Nilai. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Rustaman, N.Y. (2016). Based Science Learning STEM Future Education. Bandung: Indonesian education university.
Sadiman, Arief, Haryono, Anung, dan Rahardjito. (2006). Media Pendidikan.Jakarta:Puteskom dan Raja Grfindo Persada.
Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sulistiyowati, Abdurrhman and Jalmo, T. (2018). The Effect of STEM-Based Worksheet on Students’ Science Literacy. Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah, 3 (1): 89-96
Widyawati, A. and Prodjosantoso, A.K. (2015). Pengembangan Media Komik IPA untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar dan Karakter Peserta Didik SMP. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 1 (1): 29-34.
Wijaya, Y. , Sudjimat, D. ., and Nyoto, A. (2016). Transformasi Pendidikan Abad 21 Sebagi Tuntutan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia di Era Global. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikkan Matematika (p. 2528–259x). Malang:Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang.
Widayanti, Abdurrahman and Suyatna, A. (2018). Future Physics Learning Materials Based on STEM Education:Analysis of Teachers and Students Perceptions. Journal of Physics, 1155: 1742-6596
Zuhrowati,M., Suyatna,A., Abdurrahman. (2018). Pengembangan Komik Sebagai Media Pembelajaran IPA Pada Materi Pemanasan Global. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Muhamadiyah Metro, 6 (2): 154-155.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019
Copyright of the article is reserved by the author(s). Published by the Physics Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lampung in Collaboration with the Physical Society of Indonesia (since 2019). This article is an open-access article under the Creative Commons non-commercial-share-alike 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) license.