THE EFFECT OF USING CLT TO IMPROVE SPEAKING

Nandita Wana Putri, Muhammad Sukirlan, Sudirman Sudirman

Abstract


Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan berbicara siswa menggunakan metode CLT dan menemukan teknik yang memberikan efek terbaik bagi siswa dalam hal kualitas dan kuantitas terhadap keterampilan interaksi berbicara. Peneliti menggunakan times series design dengan memberikan topik dan teknik yang berbeda untuk setiap perlakuan dan tes. Data diambil dengan merekam dan menyalin percakapan siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keterampilan siswa dalam berbicara menggunakan metode CLT dalam hal kualitas dan kuantitas terhadap keterampilan interaksi berbicara. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk kualitas keterampilan berbicara, role play memberikan efek terbaik bagi siswa dalam hal aspek keterampilan berbicara dan dari kuantitas interaksi, problem solving memberikan efek terbaik bagi para siswa dalam memproduksi rerata panjang ucapan.

This research is intended to know the significant effect of the students’ speaking skill by usig CLT and find which technique gives the best effect in term of quality of speaking skill and quantity of interaction. The researcher used one group times series design by giving different topics and techniques for each treatment and every test. The data were taken by recording and transcribing the students’ speaking performances. The results show that there was a significant effect of the students’ speaking skill by usig CLT in term of quality of speaking skill and quantity of interaction. Therefore, it can be concluded that for the quality of speaking skill role play technique gave the best effect for the students in terms of ascpect of speaking skill and from quantity of interaction, problem solving technique gave the best effect for the students in producing mean length of utterance (MLU).

Keywords: mean length of utterance, quality of speaking skill, quantity of interaction.


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References


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