The Effect of Mind Mapping toward Creative Thinking and Learning Outcomes of Pre-Service Elementary School Teacher

Nova Riswanti, Tampi Prehadini, Vera Yuli Erviana

Abstract


Abstract: The Effect of the Application of the Mind Mapping Method on Creative Thinking Skills and Learning Outcomes of PGSD Students. Objective: this study is to determine the effect of the application of mind mapping methods on the ability to think creatively and learning outcomes of PGSD UAD students. Method: This research is a quantitative research with the type of research type -Experimental Design One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample used in this study was PGSD Semester 2 students in the Advanced Social Studies course totaling 29 students consisting of 24 women and 5 men. Pretest and posttest test questions developed by researchers were given to students to obtain research data. Then analyzed using t-test with a significant level of 0.05. Findings: The application of mind mapping method improves creative thinking ability and learning outcomes. Conclusion: There is a significant effect on the learning outcomes of UAD students using the mind mapping learning method. Conclusion: There is a significant influence on the learning outcomes of UAD students using the mind mapping learning method.

 

Keywords: creative thinking, mind mapping, social studies learning.

 

Abstrak: Pengaruh Penerapan Metode Mind Mapping Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif dan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa PGSD. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan metode mind mapping terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar mahasiswa PGSD UAD. Metode: Jenis penelitian ialah penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian -Experimental Design One Group Pretest-Posttest. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa PGSD Semester 2 dalam mata kuliah IPS Lanjut berjumlah 29 mahasiswa yang terdiri atas 24 perempuan dan 5 laki-laki. Soal tes pretest dan posttest dikembangkan oleh peneliti diberikan kepada mahasiswa untuk memperoleh data penelitian. Kemudian di analisis menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikanis 0,05. Temuan: Penerapan metode mind mapping meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif dan hasil belajar. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa UAD menggunakan metode pembelajaran mind mapping.

 

Kata kunci: berpikir kreatif, hasil belajar ips, mind mapping.



DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v13.i3.202340


Full Text:

PDF

References


Alsuraihi, A. A. (2022). The effect of implementing mind maps for online learning and assessment on students during COVID-19 pandemic: A cross sectional study. BMC Medical Education, 22(1), 169. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-022-03211-2

Antika, L. T., Sukron, S., Haikal, M., & Fathir, A. (2022). Metacognitive and creative thinking skills: A post-covid-19 correlational study. JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi), 7(2), 264–275. https://doi.org/10.31932/jpbio.v7i2.1923

Astriani, D., Susilo, H., Suwono, H., Lukiati, B., & Purnomo, A. R. (2020). Mind Mapping in Learning Models: A Tool to Improve Student Metacognitive Skills. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 15(06), 4. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i06.12657

Ayal, C. S., Kusuma, Y. S., Sabandar, J., & Dahlan, J. A. (2016). The Enhancement of Mathematical Reasoning Ability of Junior High School Students by Applying Mind Mapping Strategy. Journal of Education and Practice.

Beghetto, R. A. (2021). Creative Learning in Education. In M. L. Kern & M. L. Wehmeyer (Eds.), The Palgrave Handbook of Positive Education (pp. 473–491). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64537-3_19

Chen, T.-J., Subramanian, S. G., & Krishnamurthy, V. R. (2019, January 7). Mini-Map: Mixed-Initiative Mind-Mapping via Contextual Query Expansion. AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum. AIAA Scitech 2019 Forum, San Diego, California. https://doi.org/10.2514/6.2019-2347

Davies, M. (2015). A Model of Critical Thinking in Higher Education. In M. B. Paulsen (Ed.), Higher Education: Handbook of Theory and Research (Vol. 30, pp. 41–92). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12835-1_2

Dong, Y., Zhu, S., & Li, W. (2021). Promoting Sustainable Creativity: An Empirical Study on the Application of Mind Mapping Tools in Graphic Design Education. Sustainability, 13(10), 5373. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105373

Febrianti, Y., Djahi, Y., & Fatimah, S. (2016). Analisis Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Peserta Didik dengan Memanfaatkan Lingkungan pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 6 Palembang. Jurnal Profit, 3(1), 121–127.

Gou, X., Zhang, P., & Jia, W. (2021). Mind map and its application in English teaching. In 2021 2nd International Conference on Computers, Information Processing and Advanced Education, 1007–1011.

Hazaymeh, W. A., & Khalaf, M. (2022). The Effectiveness of Visual Mind Mapping Strategy for Improving English Language Learners’ Critical Thinking Skills and Reading Ability. European Journal of Educational Research, 11(1), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.11.1.141

Hitchcock, D. (2022). Critical Thinking. In E. N. Zalta & U. Nodelman (Eds.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Winter 2022). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2022/entries/critical-thinking/

Khoridah, F., Prasetiyawati, D., & Baedowi, S. (2019). ANALISIS PENERAPAN METODE SAS (STRUKTURAL ANALITIK SINTETIK) DALAM KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PERMULAAN. Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.23887/jlls.v2i3.19899

Leasa, M., Batlolona, J. R., & Talakua, M. (2021). ELEMENTARY STUDENTS’ CREATIVE THINKING SKILLS IN SCIENCE IN THE MALUKU ISLANDS, INDONESIA. Creativity Studies, 14(1), 74–89. https://doi.org/10.3846/cs.2021.11244

Leeds, A. J., Kudrowitz, B., & Kwon, J. (2019). Mapping associations: Exploring divergent thinking through mind mapping. Int. J. Design Creat. Innov., 7, 16–29. https://doi.org/10.1080/21650349.2018.1463178

Li, Y., & Si, W. (2020). Application of Computer Mind Mapping Software in Primary School English Teaching. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1533(2), 022041. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1533/2/022041

Malycha, C. P., & Maier, G. W. (2017). The Random-Map Technique: Enhancing Mind-Mapping with a Conceptual Combination Technique to Foster Creative Potential. Creativity Research Journal, 29(2), 114–124. https://doi.org/10.1080/10400419.2017.1302763

Muassomah, M., Yurisa, P. R., & Bin Yahaya, M. F. (2022). Mind Mapping: Reading Comprehension Technique of Arabic Texts for Students in Higher Education. Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab, 14(2), 438–455. https://doi.org/10.24042/albayan.v14i2.14350

Muhlisin, A. (2019). Reading, Mind Mapping, and Sharing(RMS): Innovation of New Learning Model on Science Lecture to Improve Understanding Concepts. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(2), 323–340. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.570501

Naghmeh-Abbaspour, B., & Rastgoo, V. (2020). Analysis for finding the effect of mind mapping technique on the iranian English as Foreign Language learning’ writing skills. Texto Livre: Linguagem e Tecnologia, 13(2), 102–116. https://doi.org/10.35699/1983-3652.2020.24559

Nasrum, A. (2018). UJI NORMALITAS DATA UNTUK PENELITIAN. Jayapangus Press. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IYIecrtImMhxDBw41dBSaEvlN1IdeZ1W/view?usp=sharing&usp=embed_facebook

Nie, Y. (2020). Medical English Vocabulary Teaching Research Based on Mind Mapping. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1533(2), 022078. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1533/2/022078

Noor, A. H. (2015). PENDIDIKAN KECAKAPAN HIDUP (LIFE SKILL) DI PONDOK PESANTREN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMANDIRIAN SANTRI. 3(2252).

Nugraha, B. (2022). Pengembangan Uji Statistik: Implementasi Metode Regresi Linier Berganda dengan Pertimbangan Uji Asumsi Klasik. Pradina Pustaka.

Orhan Özen, S. (2022). An Action Research for Developing 21st-Century Learning Activities Design Skills of Elementary Teacher Candidates. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 10(3), 166–188. https://doi.org/10.52380/mojet.2022.10.3.353

Pribadi, B. A., & Susilana, R. (2021). The Use of Mind Mapping Approach to Facilitate Students’ Distance Learning in Writing Modular Based on Printed Learning Materials. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(2), 907–917. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.10.2.907

Pujawan, I. G. N., Rediani, N. N., Antara, I. G. W. S., Putri, N. N. C. A., & Bayu, G. W. (2022). Revised Bloom Taxonomy-Oriented Learning Activities to Develop Scientific Literacy and Creative Thinking Skills. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 11(1), 47–60. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v11i1.34628

Purnomo, R. A. (2016). Analisis Statistik Ekonomi dan Bisnis Dengan SPSS. CV. WADE GROUP bekerjasama dengan UNMUH Ponorogo Press.

Seechaliao, T. (2017). Instructional Strategies to Support Creativity and Innovation in Education. Journal of Education and Learning, 6(4), 201. https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v6n4p201

Şenel, M., Gaziantep University, Faculty of Education, & Bağçeci, B. (2019). Development of Creative Thinking Skills of Students Through Journal Writing. International Journal of Progressive Education, 15(5), 216–237. https://doi.org/10.29329/ijpe.2019.212.15

Suherman, S., Zafirah, A., Agusti, F. A., Sandra, R. P., Engkizar, & Efendi. (2021). Encouraging Students’ Active Learning Activities through the Implementation of MASTER Learning Model Based on Mind Mapping Techniques. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1940(1), 012094. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1940/1/012094

Temi̇Z, C. N., & Si̇Vri̇Kaya, A. H. (2023). Mind Map Technique in Physical Education: Development of Cognitive and Psychomotor Skills. Kuramsal Eğitimbilim, 16(1), 20–40. https://doi.org/10.30831/akukeg.1175006

Van Der Zanden, P. J. A. C., Denessen, E., Cillessen, A. H. N., & Meijer, P. C. (2020). Fostering critical thinking skills in secondary education to prepare students for university: Teacher perceptions and practices. Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 25(4), 394–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/13596748.2020.1846313

Widana, I. W. (2020). Uji Persyaratan Analisis. Jawa Timur: Klik Media.

Wijaya, T. T., Zhou, Y., Ware, A., & Hermita, N. (2021). Improving the Creative Thinking Skills of the Next Generation of Mathematics Teachers Using Dynamic Mathematics Software. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET), 16(13), 212. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i13.21535

Wu, H.-Z., & Wu, Q.-T. (2020). Impact of mind mapping on the critical thinking ability of clinical nursing students and teaching application. Journal of International Medical Research, 48(3), 030006051989322. https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519893225

Xu, S.-R., & Zhou, S.-N. (2022). THE EFFECT OF STUDENTS’ ATTITUDE TOWARDS SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS ON 21ST CENTURY LEARNING SKILLS: A STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL. Journal of Baltic Science Education, 21(4), 706–719. https://doi.org/10.33225/jbse/22.21.706

Yan, Z., Lee, J. C.-K., Hui, S. K. F., & Lao, H. (2022). Enhancing Students’ Self-Efficacy in Creativity and Learning Performance in the Context of English Learning: The Use of Self-Assessment Mind Maps. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 871781. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.871781

Yunus, M. M., & Chien, C. H. (2016). The Use of Mind Mapping Strategy in Malaysian University English Test (MUET) Writing. Creative Education, 07(04), 619–626. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2016.74064


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


View My Stats

Creative Commons License
The copyright is reserved to The Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif that is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.