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Qualified Employees can Be Full Time

by Silas Hargraves (2025-02-10)

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Most workers who qualify are entitled to take nowadays off work and be paid public holiday pay.


Alternatively, the staff member can concur digitally or in composing to deal with the holiday and be paid:

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- public holiday pay plus premium spend for all hours dealt with the public holiday and not receive another day of rest (called a "alternative" holiday);.
or.

- be paid their routine incomes for all hours worked on the general public holiday and get another alternative vacation for which they must be paid public holiday pay.


Some workers might be required to deal with a public holiday. (See "Special rules for specific markets" later on in this Chapter.) While the majority of employees are eligible for the general public holiday privilege, some employees operate in jobs that are not covered by the public holiday arrangements of the Employment Standards Act (ESA). To identify whether a task is covered, or if unique guidelines use, please describe the Guide to employment standards special rules and exemptions.


Use the Employment Standards Self-Service Tool to check compliance with public vacations and other employment requirements entitlements.


See "Public vacation pay" later in this chapter.


Regular earnings does not consist of any overtime pay, holiday pay, public holiday pay, premium pay, domestic or sexual violence leave pay, termination pay, discontinuance wage or termination of task pay payable to a worker.


While some companies give their staff members a vacation on Easter Sunday, Easter Monday, the first Monday in August, or Remembrance Day, the company is not needed to do so under the ESA.


Performing both covered and exempt work


Some staff members perform more than one sort of work for an employer. Some of this work might be covered by the public vacation part of the ESA, while another sort of work may be exempt from public vacation coverage.


If a staff member performs both kinds of work, exempt and covered, they are qualified for the public vacation privilege with regard to a specific public holiday if at least half of the work performed in the work week of the public holiday is work that is covered.


Rupert works for a taxi business as both a taxi taxi driver (work that is exempt from public vacation protection) and a dispatcher (work that is covered by the public vacation part of the ESA). In the work week that Canada Day fell, at least half of Rupert's work was as a dispatcher. Because this work is covered by the public holiday part of the ESA, he is eligible for the general public vacation entitlement for Canada Day.


Receiving public vacation entitlements


Generally, staff members receive the general public holiday entitlement unless they:


- fail without reasonable cause to work all of their last regularly arranged day of work before the general public vacation or all of their very first routinely set up day of work after the general public vacation (this is called the "Last and First Rule");.
or.

- stop working without sensible cause to work their whole shift on the general public holiday if they concurred to or were required to work that day.


Note: Most employees who fail to get approved for the general public holiday privilege are still entitled to be paid superior spend for every hour they work on the holiday.


Qualified staff members can be full-time, part time, library.kemu.ac.ke long-term or on term agreement. It does not matter how just recently they were employed, or how lots of days they worked before the general public holiday.


The "last and first rule"


The "last regularly set up day of work before the general public holiday" and the "very first frequently scheduled day of work after the general public vacation" do not need to be the days right before and right after the holiday.


For instance, a staff member may not be set up to work the day right before or after the holiday. As long as the staff member works all of their last routinely set up shift before the holiday and all of the very first one after it, or has reasonable cause for not working either of those days, they fulfill this qualifying requirement.


Reasonable cause


An employee is usually considered to have "sensible cause" for missing work when something beyond their control avoids the worker from working. Employees are accountable for revealing that they had reasonable cause for keeping away from work. If they can do so, they still qualify for public holiday entitlements.


How the last and first rule works


Rosie's routine work week runs from Monday to Thursday. A public holiday falls on a Monday, and Rosie's office shuts down for that day. If Rosie works the whole shift on the Thursday before the vacation and the Tuesday after the vacation, or users.atw.hu has affordable cause for stopping working to work either of those days, she certifies to be paid for the vacation.


Example: When a worker takes a day off


A public holiday falls on a Monday, and Lev's workplace closes down for that day. Lev frequently works Monday to Thursday. Lev has actually asked his company for authorization to remove the Thursday before the general public holiday since he has a personal appointment. His employer agrees. Lev's last frequently set up work day before the holiday is now considered to be on the Wednesday.


If Lev works his whole Wednesday shift before the vacation and his whole Tuesday shift after the vacation, or has affordable cause for not working either of those days, he receives the paid public vacation.


Example: When an employee leaves early


A public holiday falls on a Friday, and Doris's workplace is closed for the vacation. Doris generally works from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday to Friday. However, she wishes to leave at 3 p.m. on the Thursday before the general public vacation. The company concurs. Doris's frequently scheduled shift on the Thursday before the public vacation is now thought about to be from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.


. If Doris works from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. on the Thursday and 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on the following Monday, or has sensible cause for failing to do so, she is entitled to the paid public vacation.


Example: When a staff member is on vacation


Canada Day falls on July 1. George is on trip from June 25 to July 9. If George works all of his last routinely scheduled shift before his getaway and first routinely arranged shift after his getaway - on June 24 and July 10 - or has sensible cause for failing to do so, he will get approved for the paid public holiday.


Example: When an employee is on a leave or layoff


Lydia is on pregnancy leave when the Canada Day vacation takes place. If Lydia works her last frequently scheduled day of work before her leave, and her first regularly set up day of work after her leave, or has sensible cause for stopping working to do so, she will be entitled to the paid public holiday.


Example: When there is no reasonable cause


A public vacation falls on a Monday, and Ellen's workplace is closed for the holiday. Ellen does not work on her last scheduled day before the vacation, and she does not have affordable cause for missing that day. She receives no pay for the vacation.


Public holiday pay


The quantity of public holiday pay to which a staff member is entitled is all of the routine incomes made by the employee in the 4 work weeks before the work week with the public holiday plus all of the vacation pay payable to the worker with regard to the four work weeks before the work week with the general public holiday, divided by 20.

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When to include trip pay in the calculation of public vacation pay


The amount of getaway pay payable to include in the calculation of public holiday pay depends on whether the worker is on holiday at any time throughout the 4 work weeks prior to the public vacation, and the manner in which the staff member is to be paid trip pay. Please describe the Vacation chapter for info on the various methods getaway pay can be paid.


Vacation pay payable


If the employee is to be paid their holiday pay before they take a holiday or on or before the pay day for the period in which the vacation falls, holiday pay will be included in the calculation of public holiday pay if the staff member was on getaway during that four work week period. If the employee was not on holiday throughout that period, no holiday pay will be consisted of in the estimation.

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If the staff member is to be paid vacation pay with every pay cheque the quantity of getaway pay to consist of in the calculation of public holiday pay will be at least 4 percent of all of the staff member's wages made during the four work week period. (Note that if a worker makes a higher portion of trip pay, such as six percent of incomes, then the "getaway pay payable" will be based upon that greater portion.)


If a worker is to get their holiday pay in a lump sum on a particular date or dates, trip pay will be included in the computation of public vacation pay just if that date or dates falls during the appropriate four work week period.


Calculating the four work week duration before the work week with a public holiday


The 4 weeks before the public holiday is based on the company's work week and is not necessarily a calendar week.


Example:


Christmas Day falls on a Tuesday. Suppose that an employer's work week ranges from Thursday to Wednesday. In this case, the 4 work weeks utilized to compute public vacation pay are those four weeks counting in reverse from the first Wednesday (the last day of the employer's work week) before the work week in which the general public holiday falls.


- Week 1: Thursday, November 22 - Wednesday, November 28

- Week 2: Thursday, November 29 - Wednesday, December 5

- Week 3: Thursday, December 6 - Wednesday, December 12

- Week 4: Thursday, December 13 - Wednesday, December 19


Public holiday: Tuesday, December 25


In this example, the regular wages earned by the staff member and the getaway pay payable to the worker with respect to the four work weeks from November 22 to December 19 are utilized in the estimation of public holiday pay.


Calculating public vacation pay


Iryna works 5 days a week and makes $120 a day. She worked her last routinely scheduled work day before the public holiday and her very first routinely scheduled day after the holiday. She gets her trip pay when her trip is taken. She was not on vacation during the 4 work weeks leading up to the public vacation.


1. Calculate Iryna's total routine salaries made:
$ 120 each day X 5 days = $600 per week
$ 600 each week X 4 work weeks = $2,400.
Iryna made $2,400 of regular earnings in the 4 work weeks before the public holiday.

2. Calculate the quantity of getaway pay payable with respect to the four work week duration:.
Iryna gets her trip pay when she takes her vacation. Because she was not on vacation during the 4 work week duration, the quantity of vacation pay payable with regard to the four work weeks before the public holiday = $0.

3. Add together her overall wages earned and trip pay payable and divide the amount by 20:.
$ 2,400 + $0 = $2,400.
$ 2,400 ÷ 20 = $120.


Result: Iryna is entitled to $120 public vacation pay.


Example: When holiday time is included


Brock works five days a week and makes $160 a day. He was on vacation for 2 of the four weeks before the general public holiday. He gets vacation pay before he takes his trip. He is paid $1,600 getaway pay for his 2 weeks of holiday. Brock worked his last regularly set up work day before the public vacation and his first regularly scheduled work day after the vacation.


1. Calculate Brock's total routine incomes earned:.
Brock worked 10 days.
$ 160 daily X 10 days = $1,600.

2. Calculate the amount of getaway pay:.
Brock was on trip for two of the 4 work weeks prior to the work week with the general public holiday, and is paid trip pay before he takes his holiday. The quantity of getaway pay payable with respect to the four work weeks prior to the work week with the general public vacation = $1,600.

3. Total his total earnings made and holiday payable and divide the sum by 20:.
$ 1,600 + $1,600 = $3,200.
$ 3,200 ÷ 20 = $160.


Result: Brock is entitled to $160 public holiday pay.


Example: When a staff member works part-time and each pay cheque includes vacation pay


Tegan works three days a week and earns $120 a day. She worked her last routinely scheduled work day before the general public vacation and her first routinely set up day after the holiday. She and her employer have agreed in writing that she will get four percent vacation pay on each paycheque.


1. Calculate Tegan's regular salaries earned:.
$ 120 per day X 3 days = $360 weekly.
$ 360 each week X 4 weeks = $1,440.

2. Calculate her holiday pay payable:.
$ 4.80 per day (4% of $120) X 3 days = $14.40 per week.
$ 14.40 each week X 4 weeks = $57.60.

3. Total her regular earnings made and vacation pay payable and wiki.vst.hs-furtwangen.de divide the amount by 20:.
$ 1,440 + $57.60 = $1,497.60.
$ 1,497.60 ÷ 20 = $74.88.


Result: Tegan is entitled to $74.88 public holiday pay.


Example: When there are no set hours and each pay cheque consists of vacation pay


Bertie does not work a set variety of hours each day or days per week. Her pay differs from week to week, according to the time she has worked. She and her employer have actually agreed in writing that she will receive four per cent vacation pay on each pay cheque.


1. Bertie's routine salaries earned during the 4 work weeks before the holiday are $1,500.

2. Calculate her trip pay payable:.
$ 1,500 X 4% = $60.

3. Total her routine incomes made and holiday pay payable and divide the sum by 20:.
$ 1,500 + $60 = $1,560.
$ 1,560 ÷ 20 = $78.


Result: Bertie is entitled to $78 public holiday pay.

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Example: When an employee is on a leave


Zoe typically works 5 days a week, earning $120 a day. She receives trip pay before she goes on trip. On June 10, visualchemy.gallery she went on a 17-week pregnancy leave, followed by a 35-week parental leave.


During her leaves, she was not paid earnings or getaway pay. She got maternity and adult gain from the federal Employment Insurance program, however these advantages are ruled out "earnings."


Zoe is entitled to receive public holiday pay for the public vacations that fall throughout her leave as long as she works her last frequently scheduled day before her leave and her very first frequently scheduled day after her leave, or has sensible cause for stopping working to do so.


Zoe went on leave on June 10 and only worked 7 days during the 4 work weeks before the Canada Day public vacation. Her public vacation spend for Canada Day is:


- Regular salaries earned: $120 a day X 7 days = $840.

- Vacation pay payable: $0 (she was not on vacation during the four work week period).

- Public holiday pay: ($ 840 + $0) ÷ 20 = $42 public holiday pay.


Her public vacation pay for the rest of the public holidays that fall throughout her leave will be $0. This is due to the fact that she will not have actually made any wages or getaway pay on any of the days during the 4 work weeks before each of those holidays.


Example: When a worker is on a layoff


Eugene typically works five days a week, making $100 a day. He was put on temporary layoff on November 15. During his layoff, Eugene was not paid earnings or trip pay. He received employment insurance coverage benefits during this time, however these benefits are ruled out "salaries."


Eugene was remembered to deal with December 27. He is entitled to be paid public vacation spend for Christmas Day and Boxing Day as long as he works his last routinely set up day before the layoff and his first regularly scheduled day after the layoff, or has affordable cause for failing to do so.


However, because Eugene did not earn any earnings or trip pay in the 4 work weeks before those two public vacations, the amount of public holiday pay he is entitled to will be $0.


Premium pay


Premium pay is 1 1/2 times an employee's routine rate of pay. If a staff member is entitled to get premium spend for deal with a public vacation, they should be paid 1 1/2 times their regular rate of spend for each hour worked.


For example, Nathan's routine rate of pay is $20 an hour. This means that his premium pay will be $30.00 an hour ($ 20.00 X 1 1/2).


Substitute holiday


A replacement holiday is another working day of rest work that is designated to replace a public vacation. Employees are entitled to be paid public holiday spend for a replacement vacation.


A substitute vacation need to be arranged for a day that is no later on than 3 months after the public holiday for which it was earned, or, if the worker has concurred electronically or in writing, the alternative day off can be scheduled up to 12 months after the public vacation.


If a staff member gets a substitute vacation, the company should supply the worker with a composed statement that sets out the public holiday that is being substituted, the date of the alternative holiday, and the date that the statement was provided to the worker. This declaration must be offered to the employee before the general public holiday.


Entitlements for public holidays


Entitlements for public holidays differ depending upon such things as whether the holiday falls on a working day or a non-working day and whether the worker deals with the holiday. The various privileges are set out listed below.


When a public vacation falls on a working day however the employee does not work


Most staff members deserve to get the public holiday off and make money public vacation pay. (Some workers may be required to work on a public holiday. See "Special guidelines for particular industries" later on in this chapter.)


When a public holiday falls on a worker's non-working day or during a staff member's holiday


When a public vacation falls on a day that is not generally a working day for a worker, or during the staff member's holiday, the worker is entitled to either:


- a substitute holiday off with public holiday pay;.
or.

- public vacation pay for the public vacation, if the worker agrees to this electronically or in writing (in this case, the worker will not be provided an alternative day off).


When a staff member who gets approved for the day off has agreed electronically or in writing to deal with a public vacation


Most employees deserve to get the general public holiday off and get paid public holiday pay. However, if an employee concurs electronically or in writing to work on the general public vacation, there are two choices:


- the staff member is entitled to receive regular earnings for trademarketclassifieds.com all hours dealt with the general public vacation, plus an alternative day off work with public vacation pay;.
or.

- if the employee agrees electronically or in composing, they are entitled to public vacation pay for the general public vacation plus premium spend for all hours worked on the public holiday. In this case, the staff member will not be provided an alternative day of rest.


Example: Calculating public vacation pay plus premium pay


A public holiday falls on one of John-Duncan's regular working days. He and his employer have concurred digitally or in writing that he will deal with the general public holiday and that, instead of getting an alternative vacation, he will be paid public holiday pay plus premium pay for all the hours he works on the vacation.


John-Duncan frequently works eight hours a day, five days a week. His routine hourly pay rate is $20. He has actually dealt with all his scheduled work days in the four work weeks before the public holiday. He works 8 hours on the general public vacation. He gets his trip pay when his holiday is taken. He was not on vacation during the 4 work weeks leading up to the general public holiday


Step 1: compute public vacation pay:


1. Calculate John-Duncan's overall regular earnings made in the 4 work weeks before the public vacation:
8 hours daily X $20 per hour = $160 daily
$ 160 per day X 5 days = $800 weekly
$ 800 X 4 work weeks = $3,200.
John-Duncan made $3,200 in the four work weeks before the public holiday.

2. Calculate the amount of vacation pay payable with regard to the four work week duration:.
John-Duncan receives his trip pay when he takes his holiday. Because he was not on vacation throughout the four work week period, the quantity of holiday pay payable with regard to the four work weeks before the general public holiday = $0.

3. Combine his overall earnings earned and holiday pay and divide the amount by 20:.
$ 3,200 + $0 = $3,200.
$ 3,200 ÷ 20 = $160.


John-Duncan's public vacation pay privilege is $160.


Step 2: determine exceptional pay


Finally, the premium pay owing to John-Duncan for his deal with the public vacation is determined:.
$ 20 per hour X 1 1/2 = $30.00.
$ 30.00 per hour X 8 hours worked = $240


John-Duncan's premium pay privilege is $240.


Result: John-Duncan is entitled to public holiday pay of $160 and superior pay of $240, for an overall of $400.


When a staff member accepts work on a public vacation but stops working to do so


If a worker has actually agreed digitally or in writing to deal with the general public vacation but does not do so - and does not have sensible cause for not having done so - the worker has no right to public holiday pay or to a substitute day off with pay.


However, if the worker has reasonable cause for not working the public vacation, then privileges will depend on which of the 2 alternatives listed below the staff member selected in exchange for accepting deal with the general public vacation:


- if the staff member had actually agreed electronically or in composing to deal with the general public holiday for routine wages plus an alternative day off with public vacation pay, the worker is entitled to an alternative day off work with public holiday pay;.
or.

- if the employee had actually agreed digitally or in composing to deal with the public holiday for public holiday pay plus premium spend for each hour worked, they are entitled to be paid public holiday spend for the vacation. The staff member is not entitled to receive any premium pay since they did not carry out any deal with the holiday.


When an employee works only a few of the hours they accepted work on a public holiday

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If an employee has actually agreed electronically or in composing to work on the public vacation however works only some of the hours they consented to work, and does not have affordable cause for failing to work all of the hours, the employee is only entitled to get superior pay for each hour worked on the holiday. The staff member has no right to public holiday pay or an alternative day of rest work.


Example: A typical case


Trudi had actually concurred in composing that she would work eight hours on Canada Day but she just worked four hours and did not have affordable cause for stopping working to work the other 4 hours. Trudi is entitled just to premium pay for the four hours she worked on the vacation. She is not entitled to public holiday pay or to an alternative day of rest work.


However, if the worker has sensible cause for working only a few of the hours they agreed to deal with the general public vacation, then:


- the employee is entitled to their routine rate for all the hours worked plus a substitute day off work with public vacation pay;.
or.

- if the employee had actually agreed electronically or in writing to deal with the general public vacation for public holiday pay plus premium pay for each hour worked, they are entitled to be paid public vacation pay plus premium pay for every hour dealt with the vacation.


Special guidelines for certain markets


Special rules apply to workers who operate in the following types of organizations:

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- hotels, motels and traveler resorts;.

- restaurants and pubs;.

- healthcare facilities and retirement home;.

- constant operations (which are operations, or parts of operations, that do not stop or close more than once a week - such as an oil refinery, alarm-monitoring company or the games part of a casino if the video games tables are open all the time).


A staff member who works in any of these services can be required to work on a public vacation without their arrangement, but just if the vacation falls on a day that the worker would normally work and the employee is not on holiday.


If an employee is needed to work, they are entitled to either:


- their regular rate for the hours worked on the public holiday, plus a substitute day of rest work with public holiday pay;.
or.

- public vacation pay plus premium pay for each hour worked.


The employer selects which of these options will use.


Note that the employer's capability to require employees to work on a public vacation is subject to the staff member's right to take a day of rest for functions of religious observance under the Ontario Human Rights Code, and to the regards to the staff member's employment agreement. Note likewise that certain retail workers who work in continuous operations (for instance, a 24-hour convenience shop) can decline to work on a public vacation because of the unique guidelines that use to some retail employees. See the "Retail employees" chapter of this guide for additional information.


A worker in the previously listed businesses who is required to deal with a public vacation that falls on their common working day however stops working to do so, with sensible cause, is entitled to:


- an alternative vacation with public vacation pay;.
or.

- public vacation spend for the vacation.


The employer chooses which option will use.


A staff member in any of these businesses who is needed to work on a public vacation that falls on their regular working day however who stops working, with sensible cause, to work a few of the hours they were needed to work on the vacation is entitled to either:


- their routine rate for each hour worked on the holiday plus a replacement holiday with public holiday pay;.
or.

- public vacation spend for the holiday plus premium spend for each hour worked.


The company selects which option will use.


A staff member in any of these companies who is required to deal with a public holiday that falls on their common working day however who fails, without affordable cause, to work part or all of the public vacation is just entitled to receive exceptional spend for each hour worked on the holiday (if any). The staff member has no right to public vacation pay or a substitute day of rest work.


Overtime calculations when an employee gets premium pay


Any hours worked on a public vacation that are compensated with exceptional pay are not included when identifying whether a staff member has actually worked any overtime hours.


If employment ends


Sometimes a staff member's job concerns an end before the employee can take an alternative holiday with public vacation pay that they have actually made. In this case, the employer should pay the staff member's public vacation pay at the very same time it pays the worker's final incomes. This is so no matter the factor the job came to an end, whether it is because the worker gave up, was fired for great reason, or for some other reason.

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