Differences in Student Activities and Learning Outcomes with the Application of Problem Based Learning assisted by Real Lab and Virtual Lab Media on Salt Hydrolysis Material
Abstract
Abstract: Differences in Student Activities and Learning Outcomes with the Application of Problem Based Learning assisted by Real Lab and Virtual Lab Media on Salt Hydrolysis Material. This research aims to determine the differences in student activities and learning outcomes through the application of problem based learning using real and virtual laboratory media laboratory on salt hydrolysis in SMAN 17 Medan. The sample consisted of two classes, namely class XI IPA 2, totaling 32 people as experimental class I and class XI IPA 5, totaling 32 people as experimental class II Random Sampling is specified. Data is collected using test instruments such as achievement tests and non-test instruments, namely student activity observation sheets. Research data uses statistical analysis of the t test (Independent Sample Test). The prerequisite tests are normality and homogeneity tests. The average value of student learning outcomes based on real laboratories is 87.19 and student learning outcomes using virtual laboratories is 81.09. The average value of student learning activities using real lab and virtual lab media is 84.28 and 78.50 respectively. Based on statistical analysis using the t hypothesis test, the calculated t values for learning outcomes and learning activities were 3.43 and 3.63 respectively. This value is located in the H0 rejection area between -2.042 to 2.042. This result shows that there are differences in student activities and learning outcomes through the application of problem based learning with real laboratory media and virtual media salt hydrolysis subject laboratory at SMAN 17 Medan.
Keywords: Learning Outcomes, Student Learning Activities, Differences, Problem Based Learning, Real Laboratory, Virtual Laboratory
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmadiyanto, A. (2016). Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Jurnal
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, 6(2), 980-993., 6(2), 980–993.
http://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/jpournal/index.php/pkn/article/view/2326/2034
Ananda, R., & Hayati, F. (2020). Variabel Belajar: Kompilasi Konsep. In CV. Pusdikra
MJ.
Ardianti, R., Sujarwanto, E., & Surahman, E. (2022). Problem-based Learning: Apa dan
Bagaimana. Diffraction, 3(1), 27–35. https://doi.org/10.37058/diffraction.v3i1.4416
Arfani, L. (2016). Mengurai hakikat pendidikan, belajar dan pembelajaran. Pelita Bangsa
Pelestari Pancasila, 11(2), 81–97.
https://pbpp.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JPB/article/view/5160
Ayu Desy N. Endah Lulup T P. dan Suharsono Naswan. (2014). Pengaruh Motivasi
Belajar dan Aktivitas Belajar Spiritual Hasil Belajar Akuntansi. Jurnal Ekonomi,
(1), 4.
Ayuwanti, I. (2017). Meningkatkan Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Matematika
Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation di SMK
Tuma’ninah Yasin Metro. SAP (Susunan Artikel Pendidikan), 1(2), 105–114.
https://doi.org/10.30998/sap.v1i2.1017
Endang Rizkiana, M., Nurhadi, M., & C. Watulingas, M. (2018). Perbedaan hasil belajar
siswa SMA pada laboratorium nyata dan virtual dengan menggunakan model
pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing. Bivalen: Chemical Studies Journal, 1(1), 27–32.
https://doi.org/10.30872/bcsj.v1i1.277
Fatimah, Z., Rizaldi, D. R., Jufri, A. W., & Jamaluddin, J. (2020). Model Inkuiri
Terbimbing Berbantuan Laboratorium Virtual Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains. Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, Dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd
Journal), 1(2). https://doi.org/10.29303/goescienceedu.v1i2.45
Festiawan, R. (2020). Belajar dan pendekatan pembelajaran. Universitas Jenderal
Soedirman, 1–17.
Fitriana, F., Kurniawati, Y., & Utami, L. (2019). Analisis Keterampilan Proses Sains
Peserta Didik Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Melalui Model Pembelajaran Bounded
Inquiry Laboratory. JTK (Jurnal Tadris Kimiya), 4(2), 226–236.
https://doi.org/10.15575/jtk.v4i2.5669
Harahap, F. S., Lubis, J. A., & Hasibuan, J. Y. (2021). Perbedaan Penggunaan
Laboratorium Virtual Dan Laboratorium Real Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pokok
Bahasan Asam Basa Di Sma the Difference Between Using Virtual Laboratories and
Real Laboratories on Learning Outcomes in Terms of Students ’ Scientific Attitudes.
Journal of Chemistry, Education, and Science, 5(2), 50–55.
JUNAIDI, J. (2020). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Dalam
Meningkatkan Sikap Berpikir Kritis. Jurnal Socius, 9(1), 25.
https://doi.org/10.20527/jurnalsocius.v9i1.7767
Masdul, M. R. (2018). Komunikasi Pembelajaran Learning Communication. Iqra: Jurnal
Ilmu Kependidikan Dan Keislaman, 13(2), 1–9.
https://www.jurnal.unismuhpalu.ac.id/index.php/IQRA/article/view/259
Matsun, Sunarno, W., & Masykuri, M. (2016). Pembelajaran Fisika Dengan Model
Inkuiri Terbimbing. Jurnal Inkuiri, 5(1), 122–132.
Mayasari, A., Arifudin, O., & Juliawati, E. (2022). Implementasi Model Problem Based
Learning (Pbl) Dalam Meningkatkan Keaktifan Pembelajaran. Jurnal Tahsinia,
(2), 167–175. https://doi.org/10.57171/jt.v3i2.335
Melikhatun; Dr. Aman. (2017). Implementasi metode. 1(2), 41–52.
Mirdad, J., & Pd, M. I. (2020). Model-Model Pembelajaran ( Empat Rumpun Model
Pembelajaran ). 2(1), 14–23.
Natalia Purba, D., Damanik, M., Silaban, S., & Simatupang, L. (2018). The difference of
student’s activities and learning outcome with problem based learning using
macromedia flash and handout. Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, 10(3), 403–408.
https://doi.org/10.24114/jpkim.v10i3.12704
Nur, S., Pujiastuti, I. P., & Rahman, S. R. (2016). Efektivitas Model Problem Based
Learning (Pbl) terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Biologi
Universitas Sulawesi Barat. Saintifik, 2(2), 133–141.
https://doi.org/10.31605/saintifik.v2i2.105
Nuraini, N., Fitriani, F., & Fadhilah, R. (2018). Hubungan Antara Aktivitas Belajar Siswa
Dan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran Kimia Kelas X Sma Negeri 5 Pontianak. AR-
RAZI Jurnal Ilmiah, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.29406/arz.v6i1.939
Nurrita. (2018). Kata Kunci : Media Pembelajaran dan Hasil Belajar Siswa. Misykat, 03,
–187.
Penn, M., & Ramnarain, U. (2019). A comparative analysis of virtual and traditional
laboratory chemistry learning. Perspectives in Education, 37(2), 80–97.
https://doi.org/10.18820/2519593X/pie.v37i2.6
Purwanto, W., Djatmika, E. T., & Hatiyono. (2016). Penggunaan Model Problem Based
Learning dengan Media Powerpoint untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa.
Jurnal Pendidikan : Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 1(9), 1700–1705.
Rizki Aryanti & Muhammad Kusasi. (2016). Pembelajaran Kimia Berbasis Problem
Solving Menggunakan Laboratorium Riil Dan Virtual Ditinjau Dari Gaya Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar Pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit Dan Nonelektrolit. Jurnal Inovasi
Pendidikan Sains, 7(2), 135–138.
Rohmah, M., Ibnu, S., & Budiasih, E. (2019). Pengaruh Real Laboratory dan Virtual
Laboratory Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Peserta Didik Dengan Kemampuan Awal
Berbeda Pada Materi Kesetimbangan Kimia. Teladan, 4(1), 83–97.
Sari, S. N. I., Nurlaili, N., & Usman, U. (2019). Perbedaan hasil belajar pokok bahasan
laju reaksi antara siswa yang diajar menggunakan lab real dan lab virtual. Prosiding
Seminar Nasional …, 2(1), 24–26.
https://jurnal.fkip.unmul.ac.id/index.php/kpk/article/view/483%0Ahttps://jurnal.fki
p.unmul.ac.id/index.php/kpk/article/download/483/278
Shofiya, N., & Wulandari, F. E. (2018). penelitian pemdidikan IPA. Model Problem
Besed Learning, 12(2), 344–349.
Silitonga, P. M. (2014). Statistika Teori Dan Aplikasi Dalam Penelitian (Tuty, Ed.; Ii).
Fakultas Matematika Dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Medan
Simbolon, D. H., & --, S. (2015). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing
Berbasis Eksperimen Riil dan Laboratorium Virtual terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika
Siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 21(3), 299–316.
https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v21i3.192
Sinaga, M., & Silaban, S. (2020). Implementasi Pembelajaran Kontekstual untuk
Aktivitas dan Hasil Belajar Kimia Siswa. Gagasan Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(1), 33.
https://doi.org/10.30870/gpi.v1i1.8051
Siregar, W. D., & Simatupang, L. (2020). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran PBL Terhadap
Aktivitas Belajar Dan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Asam Basa. Jurnal Inovasi
Pembelajaran Kimia, 2(2), 91. https://doi.org/10.24114/jipk.v2i2.19571
Somayana, W. (2020). Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa melalui Metode PAKEM. Jurnal
Pendidikan Indonesia, 1(3), 350–361. https://doi.org/10.36418/japendi.v1i3.33
Suarim, B., & Neviyarni, N. (2021). Hakikat Belajar Konsep pada Peserta Didik.
Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 75–83.
https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i1.214
Sulistiowati, N., Yuanita, L., & Wasis. (2013). Perbedaan Penggunaan Laboratorium Real
Dan Laboratorium Virtual Pada Keterampilan Proses Dan Hasil. Pendidikan Sains
Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Surabaya, 2(2), 191–197.
Tasya, N., & Abadi, A. P. (2019). Faktor Penyebab Rendahnya Hasil Belajar Siswa.
Sesiomedika, 660–662. blob:https://journal.unsika.ac.id/f116ead3-c519-42ff-8b99-
e2d21b22593
Warisno, A. (2022). Konsep Mutu Pembelajaran dan Faktor-Faktor yang
Mempengaruhinya Andi. Students’ Difficulties at Elementary School in Increasing
Literacy Ability, 4(1), 1–12.
Wibowo, N. (2016). Upaya Peningkatan Keaktifan Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran
Berdasarkan Gaya Belajar Di Smk Negeri 1 Saptosari. Elinvo (Electronics,
Informatics, and Vocational Education), 1(2), 128–139.
https://doi.org/10.21831/elinvo.v1i2.10621
Zahrah, F., Halim, A., & Hasan, M. (2018). Penerapan Praktikum Dengan Model Problem
Based Learning (Pbl) Pada Materi Laju Reaksi Di Sma Negeri 1 Lembah Selawah.
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia, 5(2), 115–123.
https://doi.org/10.24815/jpsi.v5i2.9826
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.