Formasi Tempat Duduk terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas VII

Clara Amelia, Arwin Achmad, Rini Rita T. Marpaung

Abstract


Thepurpose of this study was to find out effectiveness of seating formation towards students learning outcomes on the interaction between organisms and their environment subject on junior high school 1 Pesawaran.The design of research was pretes-postes non equivalent. The samples of grade VIIA, VIIB, VIIC were selected by purposive sampling technique from the population that were the entire class VII. The research data were quantitative of cognitive aspect that were obtained from pretest and postes which were statistically analyzed by One-way Anova and t-test, qualitative data were affective and psychomotor aspect that were obtained from student's self-assessment and skill observationwhich were analyzed with increasing value and IPK. The result of each aspect showed that the experimental class I has N-gain and the highest increase in value. Therefore, there are differences in the effectiveness of the three seating formations applied towards student learning outcomes.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas formasi tempat duduk terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi interaksi antar makhluk hidup dan lingkungannya di SMPN 1 Pesawaran. Desain penelitian pretes-postes non ekuivalen. Sampel kelas VIIA, VIIB, VIIC dipilih dengan teknikpurposive sampling dari populasi yaitu seluruh kelas VII. Data penelitian berupa data kuantitatif yaitu aspek kognitif diperoleh dari pretes dan postes yang dianalisis secara statistik denganOne-way Anovadan uji-t, data kualitatif yaitu aspek afektif dan psikomotorik diperoleh dari penilaian diri siswa dan pengamatan keterampilan yang dianalisis dengan peningkatan nilai dan IPK. Hasilnya pada setiap aspek menunjukkan kelas eksperimen I memiliki N-gain dan peningkatan nilai tertinggi. Oleh karena itu, terdapat perbedaan efektivitas dari ketiga formasi tempat duduk yang diterapkan terhadap hasil belajar siswa.

Kata kunci: efektivitas, formasi tempat duduk, hasil belajar



Full Text:

PDF

References


Anam, K. 2016. Pembelajaran Berbasis Inkuiri Metode dan Aplikasi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

Chamidah, N. 2014. Pengaruh Pengelolaan Kelas terhadap Prestasi Belajar IPS Siswa. Skripsi. Yogyakarta: UNY.

Lotfy, N. 2012. Seating Arrangement and Cooperative Learning Activities: Students On-task/Off-task Participation in EFL Classrooms. Tesis. Cairo: American University in Cairo.

Michael, D. W. 2013. The Impact of Seating Location and Seating Type on Studen performance. (Online), (http://www.mdpi. com/22277102/3/4/375/pdf, diakses 30 Januari 2017, pukul 15.00 WIB).

Muhammad, M. G. dan Adriana, S. 2012. Formasi Tempat Duduk Model U terharhadap Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Pokok Bahasan Himpunan. (Online), (http://www.academia.edu/19697264/Pengaruh_Formasi_ Tempat_Duduk_Model_U, diak-ses 27 Oktober 2016, pukul 23.00 WIB).

Ngware, W. G. 2013. The Influence of Classroom Seating Position on Student Learning Gains in Primary School Kenya. (Online), (http://file.scirp.org/pdf /CE_2013110411150110.pdf, diakses 30 Januari 2017, pukul 15.00 WIB).

Nurmala. 2014. The Effect of U-Shape (Horseshoe) Seating Arrangement on Speaking Ability of The Tenth Grade Students at SMK TI Airlangga Samarinda. Skripsi. Samarinda: Mulawarman Unive-rsity.

Purwanto, E. dan Sulistyastuti, D. R. 2007. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, untuk Administrasi Publik, dan Masalah-masalah Sosial. Yogyakarta: Gaya Media.

Rohmanurmeta, F. dan Fahrozi, M. 2013. Pengaruh Pengaturan Tempat Duduk terhadap Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar pada Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif. Yogyakarta: Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.

Silberman, L. M. 2006. Actif Learning 101 Cara Belajar Siswa Aktif, Edisi Revisi. Bandung: Nusamedia.

Szparagowski, R. 2014. Effects of Altering Student Seating Position on Student Learning in an 8th Grade Mathematics Classroom. (Online), (http://scholarworks. bgsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1131&context=honors-projects, diakses 31 Januari 2017, pukul 13.56 WIB).

Wahyuni, S. 2015. Pengaruh Pengelolaan Kondisi Kelas Guru Sejarah Terhadap Minat Belajar Sejarah. Skripsi. Semarang: UNS.

Zainab, S. 2014. Implementasi Penataan Ruang Kelas dengan Formasi U dalam Rangka Memotivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas XI IPS Di SMA N 1 Muaro Jambi. Skripsi. Jambi: Pasca IAIN Jambi.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Bioterdidik



View My Stats

Creative Commons License
The copyright is reserved to The Jurnal Bioterdidik: Wahana Ekspresi Ilmiah that is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.