Analysis of the Relationship between Student Mental Health in Family Conflict and Bullying Among Students
Abstract
Abstract: This study aims to analyze the relationship between students' mental health in family conflict and bullying behavior among students, especially among male students in middle school. The research method used was quantitative with research subjects totaling 76 students who had bullying tendencies from a population of 450 people. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire instrument to measure the stages of bullying behavior and investigation of family conflict violence with a Likert scale of 1-5. Descriptive and inferential statistical data analysis techniques (Pearson correlation test) were used to analyze the data. As a result, it was found that the level of bullying among male students tends to be low (2.52) and there is a significant relationship between family conflict and stages of bullying. Conflict between parents and students is the most frequent conflict, while conflict between siblings tends to be minimal. Family conflict factors need serious attention in designing intervention programs to prevent students' mental disorders through the phenomenon of bullying at school. Conclusion: This research emphasizes the importance of paying attention to family dynamics in understanding and overcoming bullying behavior in the educational environment. Identifying the relationship between family conflict and bullying tendencies can provide a basis for the development of appropriate interventions to create safe and supportive school environments for all students.
Keywords: student treatment, exit conflict, student bullying tendencies, mental health.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v14.i1.202427
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Agyeman, S., & Cheng, L. (2020). Analysis of barriers to perceived service quality in Ghana: Students’ perspectives on bus mobility attributes. Transport Policy, 99(May), 63–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2020.08.015
Arias-Rivera, S., & García, V. H. (2020). Theoretical framework and explanatory factors for child-to-parent violence. A scoping review. Anales de Psicologia, 36(2), 220–231. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.338881
Baas, J., Schotten, M., Plume, A., Côté, G., & Karimi, R. (2020). Scopus as a curated, high-quality bibliometric data source for academic research in quantitative science studies. Quantitative Science Studies, 1(1), 377–386. https://doi.org/10.1162/qss_a_00019
Baiden, P., LaBrenz, C. A., Okine, L., Thrasher, S., & Asiedua-Baiden, G. (2020). The toxic duo: Bullying involvement and adverse childhood experiences as factors associated with school disengagement among children. Children and Youth Services Review, 119(December 2020), 105383.1-52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105383
Baiden, P., & Tadeo, S. K. (2020). Investigating the association between bullying victimization and suicidal ideation among adolescents: Evidence from the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Child Abuse and Neglect, 102(May 2019), 104417.1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104417
Bi, X., & Marsden, E. (2020). Managing interpersonal relationships: Teasing as a method of professional identity construction. Journal of Pragmatics, 165(August 2020), 18–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2020.05.003
Brophy, K., Brähler, E., Hinz, A., Schmidt, S., & Körner, A. (2020). The role of self-compassion in the relationship between attachment, depression, and quality of life. Journal of Affective Disorders, 260(June 2019), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.08.066
Brown, L. R. (2019). Experiences of Workplace Bullying from the perspectives of Trainee Clinical Psychologists: A Qualitative Study (Vol. 1). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.18745/th.23305
Cáceres, I., Moreno, C., Román, M., & Palacios, J. (2021). The social competence of internationally-adopted and institutionalized children throughout childhood: a comparative and longitudinal study. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 57(4th Quarter 2021), 260–270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2021.07.002
Chi, X., Hong, X., & Chen, X. (2020). Profiles and sociodemographic correlates of Internet addiction in early adolescents in southern China. Addictive Behaviors, 106(October 2019), 106385.1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106385
Chung, J. Y., & Lee, S. (2020). Are bully-victims homogeneous? Latent class analysis on school bullying. Children and Youth Services Review, 112(January), 104922.1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104922
Craig, W., Boniel-Nissim, M., King, N., Walsh, S. D., Boer, M., Donnelly, P. D., … Pickett, W. (2020). Social Media Use and Cyber-Bullying: A Cross-National Analysis of Young People in 42 Countries. Journal of Adolescent Health, 66(6), S100–S108. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.03.006
Dennehy, R., Meaney, S., Walsh, K. A., Sinnott, C., Cronin, M., & Arensman, E. (2020). Young people’s conceptualizations of the nature of cyberbullying: A systematic review and synthesis of qualitative research. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 51(January 2020), 101379.1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2020.101379
Duan, S., Duan, Z., Li, R., Wilson, A., Wang, Y., Jia, Q., … Chen, R. (2020). Bullying victimization, bullying witnessing, bullying perpetration and suicide risk among adolescents: A serial mediation analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 273(March 2020), 274–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.03.143
Ed, M., & Ed, D. (2020). Psychology and Law: Research for practice. In Psychology and Law: Research for practice. https://doi.org/10.2478/9788395669682
Espejo-Siles, R., Zych, I., Farrington, D. P., & Llorent, V. J. (2020). Moral disengagement, victimization, empathy, social and emotional competencies as predictors of violence in children and adolescents. Children and Youth Services Review, 118(May), 105337.1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105337
Estévez, E., Cañas, E., Estévez, J. F., & Povedano, A. (2020). Continuity and overlap of roles in victims and aggressors of bullying and cyberbullying in adolescence: a systematic review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(20), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207452
Garcia-Carrion, R., Villarejo, B. C., & Villardón-Gallego, L. (2019). Children and adolescents mental health: A systematic review of interaction-based interventions in schools and communities. Frontiers in Psychology, 10(APR), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00918
Garner, P. W., Dunsmore, J. C., & Bassett, H. H. (2020). Direct and indirect pathways to early school adjustment: Roles of young children’s mental representations and peer victimization. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 51(2nd Quarter 2020), 100–109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2019.09.001
Gatti, M., Palumbo, R., Di Domenico, A., & Mammarella, N. (2022). Affective health and countermeasures in long-duration space exploration. Heliyon, 8(5), e09414.1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09414
Hestermann, N., Le Yaouanq, Y., & Treich, N. (2020). An economic model of the meat paradox. European Economic Review, 129(October 2020), 103569.1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2020.103569
Hu, Y., & Liu, L. (2020). Becoming industrious female citizens: Work, discipline, and negotiation in Chinese female prison. International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice, 63(December 2020), 100420.1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2020.100420
Huang, C. L., Zhang, S., & Yang, S. C. (2020). How students react to different cyberbullying events: Past experience, judgment, perceived seriousness, helping behavior and the effect of online disinhibition. Computers in Human Behavior, 110(March), 106338.1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106338
Islam, M. I., Khanam, R., & Kabir, E. (2020). Bullying victimization, mental disorders, suicidality and self-harm among Australian high schoolchildren: Evidence from nationwide data. Psychiatry Research, 292(July 2020), 113364.1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113364
Kalu, S. R., Menon, S. E., & Quinn, C. R. (2020). The relationship between externalizing behavior and school and familial attachments among girls from diverse backgrounds. Children and Youth Services Review, 116(September 2020), 105170.1-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105170
Karatuna, I., Jönsson, S., & Muhonen, T. (2020). Workplace bullying in the nursing profession: A cross-cultural scoping review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 111(November 2020), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2020.103628
Karcher, N. R., Niendam, T. A., & Barch, D. M. (2020). Adverse childhood experiences and psychotic-like experiences are associated above and beyond shared correlates: Findings from the adolescent brain cognitive development study. Schizophrenia Research, 222(August 2020), 235–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2020.05.045
Kerr, R., & Kerr, G. (2020). Promoting athlete welfare: A proposal for an international surveillance system. Sport Management Review, 23(1), 95–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smr.2019.05.005
Khoury-Kassabri, M., Zadok, I., Eseed, R., & T. Alexander, V. (2020). Individual and familial factors as mediators and moderators of young children’s aggressive behavior. Children and Youth Services Review, 118(May 2020.), 105428.1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105428
Kiconco, A., & Nthakomwa, M. (2018). Marriage for the ‘New Woman’ from the Lord’s Resistance Army: Experiences of female ex-abductees in Acholi region of Uganda. Women’s Studies International Forum, 68(July 2017), 65–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wsif.2018.02.008
Kircaburun, K., Harris, A., Calado, F., & Griffiths, M. D. (2021). The Psychology of Mukbang Watching: A Scoping Review of the Academic and Non-academic Literature. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 19(4), 1190–1213. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-019-00211-0
Kisfalusi, D., Pál, J., & Boda, Z. (2020). Bullying and victimization among majority and minority students: The role of peers’ ethnic perceptions. Social Networks, 60(January 2020), 48–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2018.08.006
Kızıltepe, R., Irmak, T. Y., Eslek, D., & Hecker, T. (2020a). Prevalence of violence by teachers and its association to students’ emotional and behavioral problems and school performance: Findings from secondary school students and teachers in Turkey. Child Abuse and Neglect, 107(January 2020), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104559
Kızıltepe, R., Irmak, T. Y., Eslek, D., & Hecker, T. (2020b). Prevalence of violence by teachers and its association to students’ emotional and behavioral problems and school performance: Findings from secondary school students and teachers in Turkey. Child Abuse and Neglect, 107(May), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104559
Lee, M. H., Lee, G. A., Lee, S. H., & Park, Y. H. (2019). Effectiveness and core components of infection prevention and control programmes in long-term care facilities: a systematic review. Journal of Hospital Infection, 102(4), 377–393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2019.02.008
Lee, M. Y., Wang, H. S., & Chen, C. J. (2020). Development and Validation of the Social Adjustment Scale for Adolescents with Tourette Syndrome in Taiwan. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 51(March–April 2020), e13–e20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2019.05.023
Li, M. H., Whitehead, M., Green, N., Ren, H., Cheng, C. F., Lin, L. L. C., … Sum, R. K. W. (2022). Operationally defining physical literacy in Chinese culture: Results of a meta-narrative synthesis and the Panel’s recommendations. Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness, 20(3), 236–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jesf.2022.04.003
Liew, T. W., Tan, S. M., Yoo, N. E., Gan, C. L., & Lee, Y. Y. (2023). Let’s talk about Sex!: AI and relational factors in the adoption of a chatbot conveying sexual and reproductive health information. Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 11(June 2023), 100323.1-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chbr.2023.100323
López, V., García-Quiroga, M., Benbenishty, R., González, L., Squicciarini, A. M., & Sánchez, P. (2020). Sexual harassment by peers in Chilean schools. Child Abuse and Neglect, 107(June), 104602.1-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104602
McNamara, L., Lakman, Y., Spadafora, N., Lodewyk, K., & Walker, M. (2018). Recess and children with disabilities: A mixed-methods pilot study. Disability and Health Journal, 11(4), 637–643. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dhjo.2018.03.005
Miseliunaite, B., Kliziene, I., & Cibulskas, G. (2022). Can Holistic Education Solve the World’s Problems: A Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(15), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159737
Mishna, F., Sanders, J. E., McNeil, S., Fearing, G., & Kalenteridis, K. (2020). “If Somebody is Different”: A critical analysis of parent, teacher and student perspectives on bullying and cyberbullying. Children and Youth Services Review, 118(April), 105366.1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105366
Neavins, T. M., Murphy, C. M., Yiaslas, T. A., & Demorest, M. E. (2020). Daily and situational reports of substance use and dating violence among college students: A 10-week prospective study. Addictive Behaviors Reports, 12(October 2020), 100309.1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.abrep.2020.100309
O’Brien, B. A., Ng, S. C., & Arshad, N. A. (2020). The structure of home literacy environment and its relation to emergent English literacy skills in the multilingual context of Singapore. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 53(4th Quarter 2020), 441–452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2020.05.014
Paez, G. R. (2020). School safety agents’ identification of adolescent bullying. Children and Youth Services Review, 113(March), 104942.1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104942
Pereda, N., & Díaz-Faes, D. A. (2020). Family violence against children in the wake of COVID-19 pandemic: a review of current perspectives and risk factors. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 14(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13034-020-00347-1
Qin, Y., Hong, K., Chen, J., & Zhang, Z. (2020). Asymmetric effects of geopolitical risks on energy returns and volatility under different market conditions. Energy Economics, 90(August 2020), 104851.1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2020.104851
Schoville, R., & Aebersold, M. (2020). How Workplace Bullying and Incivility Impacts Patient Safety: A Qualitative Simulation Study Using BSN Students. Clinical Simulation in Nursing, 45(August 2020), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecns.2020.01.003
Sesen, H., & Ekemen, M. A. (2020). Data on personal and contextual factors of university students on their entrepreneurial intentions in some Turkish universities. Data in Brief, 28(February 2020), 105086.1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2019.105086
Urano, Y., Takizawa, R., Ohka, M., Yamasaki, H., & Shimoyama, H. (2020). Cyber bullying victimization and adolescent mental health: The differential moderating effects of intrapersonal and interpersonal emotional competence. Journal of Adolescence, 80(January 2020.), 182–191. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2020.02.009
Waddell, C., Van Doorn, G., March, E., & Grieve, R. (2020). Dominance or deceit: The role of the Dark Triad and hegemonic masculinity in emotional manipulation. Personality and Individual Differences, 166(November 2019), 110160.1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110160
Willan, S., Gibbs, A., Shai, N., Ntini, N., Petersen, I., & Jewkes, R. (2020). Did young women in South African informal settlements display increased agency after participating in the Stepping Stones and Creating Futures intervention? A qualitative evaluation. Social Science and Medicine, 265(November 2020), 113302.1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113302
Wu, C. Y., & Lee, T. S. H. (2020). Impact of parent–child relationship and sex on trajectories of children internalizing symptoms. Journal of Affective Disorders, 260(September 2019), 167–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.016
Xiang, L. (2020). Energy emergency supply chain collaboration optimization with group consensus through reinforcement learning considering non-cooperative behaviours. Energy, 210(November 2020), 118597.1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118597
Xu, M., Macrynikola, N., Waseem, M., & Miranda, R. (2020). Racial and ethnic differences in bullying: Review and implications for intervention. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 50(January–February 2020), 101340.1-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2019.101340
Zeynel, Z., & Uzer, T. (2020). Adverse childhood experiences lead to trans-generational transmission of early maladaptive schemas. Child Abuse and Neglect, 99(July 2019), 104235.1-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.104235
Zhang, C., Xu, W., & Lu, H. (2020). Longitudinal relationship between inferiority and aggression in Chinese college students: The moderation of left-behind experience. Personality and Individual Differences, 156(August 2019), 109791.1-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.109791
Zhang, Q., Cao, Y., Tian, J. J., El-Lim, K., & Gentile, D. A. (2020). Effects of prosocial cartoon models on aggressive cognitions and aggressive behaviors. Children and Youth Services Review, 118(November 2020), 105498.1-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105498
Zhao, W., Zhang, J., Liu, X., & Jiang, Z. (2022). Application of ISO 26000 in digital education during COVID-19. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 13(3), 101630.1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2021.10.025
Zhu, W., Chen, Y., & Xia, L. X. (2020). Childhood maltreatment and aggression: The mediating roles of hostile attribution bias and anger rumination. Personality and Individual Differences, 162(September 2019), 110007.1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2020.110007
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats
The copyright is reserved to The Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif that is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.