Kalimat imperatif dalam Bahasa Bengkulu di akun tiktok @roykiosaki_ : Kajian sintaksis
Abstract
This research aims to classify the use of imperative sentences in Bengkulu on the TikTok account @roykiosaki_ through syntax studies. This research study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Therefore, this research specifically analyzes the imperative sentences used by one of the content creators on the TikTok platform. The data in this research is in the form of speech or conversation (dialogue) between characters in which there are imperative sentences and their context. The data source in this research is the TikTok video account @roykiosaki_. Data was collected using the listening method and note-taking techniques with orthographic transcription. Data was obtained from speech/conversation (dialogue) between characters played personally in which there were imperative sentences and their context. Data collection techniques used include Cakap Free Involvement Listening (SBLC) techniques, note-taking techniques and content analysis. The data analysis technique uses the distribution method as well as the loss technique and replacement technique as advanced techniques. This research includes an analysis of imperative sentences in the Bengkulu regional language on the TikTok social media account @roykiosaki_ based on syntactic studies, namely involving intonation and imperative sentences as well as language markers which can result in differences in the way they are delivered but have the same meaning, namely commanding sentences. The results of this research concluded that there were 46 data each, 26 ordinary imperative sentences, 2 soft imperative sentences, 2 request imperative sentences, and 16 prohibition imperative sentences in the TikTok video content @roykiosaki_, no invitation imperative sentences were identified. The particle markers "-lah" and "-kan" in Bengkulu are most commonly used in ordinary imperative sentences and prohibitions. Of the several words that indicate imperative sentences, they can be deleted or replaced (substituted) using the technique for direct elements (BUL), but there are also words that cannot be deleted or replaced because they will change the meaning or are even unacceptable/meaningless at all.
Keywords: Imperative Sentences, Bengkulu, Intonation, Lingual Markers, Social Media
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akhyatussyifa, U., Anwar, A. A.-Z., Rosyada, A., Fitroh, A., Utomo, A. P. Y., & Nugraheni, M. W. (2023). Analisis fungsi, peran, dan kategori sintaksis pada teks cerita dalam buku ajar Bahasa Indonesia kelas VIII SMP kurikulum merdeka. Jurnal Insan Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 1(1), 111–129. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.59581/jipsoshum-widyakarya.v1i1.504
Darmawanti, A. A. S., Indriani, M. S., & Astika, M. (2019). Analisis kalimat imperatif dalam video tutorial skincare Clarin Hayes di youtube dan relevansinya pada pembelajaran teks prosedur di SMA. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia Undiksha, 9(2), 324–333. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpbs.v9i2.20488
Darwin, D., Anwar, M., & Munir, M. (2021). Paradigma strukturalisme bahasa: fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik. Jurnal Ilmiah SEMANTIKA, 2(2), 28–40. https://doi.org/10.46772/semantika.v2i02.383
Erwina, E. (2020). Intonasi perasaan senang tuturan bahasa melayu langkat dengan menggunakan metode average. Indonesian Language Education and Literature, 6(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.24235/ileal.v6i1.7228
Fahmi, N., Mahmud, S., & Azwardi. (2018). Analisis kalimat imperatif yang digunakan guru dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA Inshafuddin Banda Aceh. JIM Pendididikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(3), 219–230. https://jim.usk.ac.id/pbsi/article/view/9818
Gani, S., & Arsyad, B. (2019). Kajian teoritis struktur internal bahasa (fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, dan semantik). `A Jamiy : Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab, 7(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.31314/ajamiy.7.1.1-20.2018
Gaudensia Khatarina Bria, A. R. (2023). Intonasi kalimat tanya pada iklan edeka. IDENTITAET, 12(2), 1–9. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/identitaet/article/view/55890
Gracia, A. (2022). Jenis suara dan intonasi melalui media flipbook terhadap motivasi interaksi anak. Diferensiasi: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 1(2), 63–70. https://jurnal.bbgpjabar.id/index.php/diferensiasi/article/view/27%0Ahttps://jurnal.bbgpjabar.id/index.php/diferensiasi/article/download/27/11
Hayuningtyas, D., Setyawati, N., & Kurniawan, L. A. (2021). Jenis kalimat imperatif berdasarkan isi pada kumpulan naskah drama monolog mariden karya mahasiswa. Seminar Nasional Literasi Prodi PBSI FPBS UPGRIS, 6(1), 434–439. https://conference.upgris.ac.id/index.php/snl/article/view/2768
Herlina. (2019). Variasi dan nuansa makna verba melayu Sanggau Kalimantan Barat. Prasasti, 386–390. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20961/pras.v0i0.1544
Ilham Saful Mubin, M. L. H. (2021). Intonasi tuturan deklaratif dan interogatif Bahasa Indonesia oleh pemelajar Korea. Jurnal Ilmu Budaya: Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Dan Budaya, 9(2), 43–62. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.34050/jib.v9i2.14391
Jubaedah, S., Setiawan, H., & Meliasanti, F. (2021). Analisis kalimat imperatif pada pidato Nadiem Makarim rekomendasi sebaga bahan ajar teks pidato persuasif SMP. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(6), 3808–3815. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i6.1246
Jung, C., Julina, & Radiansyah. (2021). Analisis sintaksis fungsi kalimat imperatif bahasa mandarin dalam film “the captan.” Metahumaniora, 11(1), 14–28. https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/metahumaniora/article/view/29854
Manshur, A., & Nisa, L. A. (2022). Analisis sintaksis kalimat deklaratif dan kalimat interogatif dalam film incredible love tahun 2021. Jurnal PENEROKA, 2(1), 48–66. https://doi.org/10.30739/peneroka.v2i1.1365
Maulidah, S. A. (2022). Analisis penggunaan kalimat imperatif dan interjeksi dalam gelar wicara tanya (tawa canda Anya) Edisi Februari-April 2021 (Kajian Sintaksis). Jurnal PENEROKA, 2(2), 197–213. https://doi.org/10.30739/peneroka.v2i2.1561
Mayasari, I., & Sumadyo, B. (2020). Culture shock ( gegar budaya ) penutur Jawa dan Jakarta: perbedaan makna bahasa dan realitas sosialnya. Jurnal Lentera, 1(2), 7–20. https://docplayer.info/128888845-Culture-shock-gegar-budaya-penutur-jawa-dan-jakarta-perbedaan-makna-bahasa-dan-realitas-sosialnya.html
Murdiana, S., Nugraheni, Y., & Hardianti, D. (2019). Analisis sintaksis pada kalimat imperatif di naskah film suicide squad. Proceeding Seminar Nasional Mahasiswa Unimus Humaniora & Religion, 2, 624–631. http://prosiding.unimus.ac.id
Mutiara Halimatu’s Sadiyah. (2023). Analisis penggunaan intonasi, pemindahan predikat, dan objek dalam video edukasi pada akun youtube Maudy Ayunda. Alegori: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, 3(2), 175–180. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30998/alegori.v3i2.8712
Nasirudin, M., Abonotika, A., & Yohani, A. M. (2022). Analisis kesalahan intonasi darou pada mahasiswa program studi pendidikan bahasa Jepang Universitas Riau. JPBJ, 8(2), 91–99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbj.v8i2.44175
Nordin, N. M., Sadjirin, R., Aziz, R. A., & Canda, R. (2019). " Boleh bah kalau kau ": kecelaruan semantik dan intonasi dialek warisan bahasa melayu Sabah. KONAKA, 70–76. https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67973/
Nurul Jumrah, Asih Kusumawati, Khanifa Kinanthi Aulina, & Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo. (2023). Analysis of types of sentences based on forms and meanings in the short story rembulan in the eyes of mother by Asma Nadia. Aksis : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 7(1), 35–47. https://doi.org/10.21009/aksis.070104
Payanti, N. D., Pratiwi, W. D., & Nurhasanah, E. (2021). Analisis kalimat imperatif video Dr. Richard Lee di youtube dalam pembentukan personal branding dan dimanfaatkan sebaga bahan ajar teks prosedur. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(6), 4007–4013. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v3i6.1273
Prihartono, W. (2022). Perbandingan struktur melodik intonasi tuturan modus deklaratif bahasa Jawa antara penutur di Medan dan Solo. MEDAN MAKNA: Jurnal Ilmu …, 11(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26499/mm.v11i1.824
Santoso, J. (2019). Kedudukan dan ruang lingkup sintaksis. Kedudukan Dan Ruang Lingkup Sintaksis, 1–40. https://pustaka.ut.ac.id/lib/wp-content/uploads/pdfmk/PBIN410702-M1.pdf
Septiaji, F., Sudibyo, S. R. asy, & Sumarlam. (2023). Analisis bentuk dan fungsi kalimat imperatif dalam film top gun: maverick. Translation and Linguistics (Transling), 3(1), 38–48. https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/transling
Supadi. (2019). Penyusunan tata bahasa melayu Bengkulu. Diksa, 1(2), 106–117. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33369/diksa.v1i2.3184
Susanti, Y., & Yanti, F. (2020). Analisis jenis kalimat imperatif dalam novel matahari karya Tere Liye. Jurnal KANSASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia), 5(2), 206–218. https://doi.org/10.31932/jpbs.v5i2.1003
Sutrisno, A., Muzammil, A. R., & Sanulita, H. (2019). Analisis struktur dan makna mantra penjaga diri pada masyarakat kecamatan Teluk Keramat Kabupaten Sambas. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran: Khatulistiwa, 4(5), 1–16. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v4i5.10139
Wini Tarmini, S. (2019). Sintaksis Bahasa Indonesia. In R. Hasmawati, Ardi (Ed.), Sintaksis Bahasa Indonesia (1st ed., pp. 1–138). UHAMKA Press. http://repository.uhamka.ac.id/id/eprint/22657/1/SINTAKSIS-Rev-ok.pdf
Wulan, D. A., & Perdanasari, N. (2020). Problem pembelajaran nada atau intonasi dalam bahasa mandarin. Prosodi: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Dan Sastra, 9(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21107/prosodi.v9i1.458
Wulansari, R., Siagian, I., & Rahmadini, Z. (2023). Kalimat imperatif pada kumpulan cerpen jreng karya Putu Wijaya. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Konseling, 5(2), 5045–5049. https://doi.org/: https://doi.org/10.31004/jpdk.v5i2.14289
Yunita, W., W, D. E. C., & Basuki, R. (2019). Variasi bahasa mahasiswa fisipol Universitas Bengkulu. Jurnal Ilmiah Korpus, 3(2), 228–234. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33369/jik.v3i2.10226
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960%2Faksara%2Fv25i1.pp278-296
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats