THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RECIPROCAL TEACHING TECHNIQUE TO IMPROVE THE STUDENTS' READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT

Cintia Laras Ati, Huzairin Huzairin, Budi Kadaryanto

Abstract


Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada prestasi pemahaman membaca dan untuk mengetahui tanggapan siswa pada siswa sebelum dan setelah pemberian teknik pembelajaran reciprocal. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas tiga SMPN 2 natar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-test dan post-test satu kelompok dan para siswa diajar sebanyak tiga kali. Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan t-test Pengukuran Berulang. Pada pre-tes, nilai rata-rata adalah 52.74 dan menjadi 69.63 pada post test. Ini berarti bahwa ada peningkatan sebesar 16.89. Hasil t-test menunjukkan bahwa t-ratio lebih tinggi daripada t-table (16.698 > 2.042) dengan signifikan level p< 0.05 dan signifikan 2-tailed p=0.000. Dapat dikatakan bahwa teknik pembelajaran reciprocal dapat meningkatkan  pemahaman membaca pada siswa dan memberikan tanggapan yang positif.

The aim of this research is to find out whether there is significant difference on students’ reading comprehension and to identify the student response before and after being treated reciprocal teaching technique. The sample of the research was IX C as try out test and IX B as Experimental class. The study employed one group pretest and posttest design and the students were given three treatments. The data were obtained by using Repeated Measure t-test. In pre test, the mean score is 52.74 and it becomes 69.63 in post test. It means that there is an increase of 16.89 points. The result of t-test shows that t-ratio is higher than t-table (16.698> 2.042) with the level of significant is p < 0.05 and significant two tail is p=0.000. It can be said that reciprocal teaching technique improves the students’ reading comprehension and gives a positive response.

Keywords: improve, reciprocal teaching technique, reading comprehension

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References


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